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MEDIUM phishing Share

A sponsored search result impersonates your biller and adds hidden fees when you pay online

When you search for a biller's payment page, a sponsored ad mimics the official site. You pay through a third-party aggregator that adds undisclosed "delivery fees" and secretly enrolls you in a monthly subscription.

Also known as: bill pay search ad scam, biller impersonation search ad, fake bill payment website, Doxo scam, third-party bill pay fraud

What to do right now

  1. 1 Scroll past all 'Sponsored' or 'Ad'-labeled search results — type your biller's official web address directly into your browser
  2. 2 Pay bills through your biller's official app, mailed check, or by calling the number on your paper statement
  3. 3 Review your bank and card statements for unexpected 'delivery fees' or new subscription charges after paying online
  4. 4 If you were charged undisclosed fees, dispute the transaction with your bank or credit card company
  5. 5 File a complaint with the FTC at https://reportfraud.ftc.gov — FTC enforcement (e.g., the Doxo settlement) depends on consumer reports
  6. 6 Report to the FTC at https://reportfraud.ftc.gov and the FBI's IC3 at https://www.ic3.gov.

Red flags

  • The first search result has a small 'Sponsored' or 'Ad' label — it may not be your biller's actual website
  • The payment site URL does not match your biller's official domain (e.g., not att.com, labcorp.com, or your utility's .com)
  • An extra 'delivery fee' or 'convenience fee' is added that your actual biller does not normally charge
  • Your payment confirmation email comes from a company you've never heard of — not your biller
  • A new recurring subscription charge from an unfamiliar bill-payment service appears on your bank statement after paying a bill

Sources

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