A QR code on a parking meter, EV charger, or email takes you to a site that steals your card details
Fraudsters paste fake QR code stickers over legitimate codes on parking machines, EV charging points, and restaurant menus — or embed malicious QR codes in phishing emails. Scanning the fake code opens a convincing payment or login page that captures your card details or credentials. Action Fraud received 784 reports and nearly £3.5 million was lost in one year.
Also known as: quishing UK, fake parking QR code, QR code phishing, QR sticker scam, EV charger QR fraud
Already happened to you? Do this in the next few minutes
- 1 Call your bank or card's fraud line right now. Use the number on the back of your card — not any number from the message or caller. Ask them to stop or reverse the payment and freeze the account.
- 2 If you paid by gift card, wire, or an app (Zelle, Venmo, Cash App): contact that company immediately and report it as fraud. Acting fast sometimes recovers the money.
- 3 Report to the FBI at ic3.gov and the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov. The sooner, the better.
What to do right now
- 1 Before scanning any QR code in a public place, look closely — if it is a sticker on top of another sticker or code, do not scan it
- 2 After scanning, check the URL that appears in your browser before entering any information. If it doesn't match the car park, charging network, or organisation's real domain, close it immediately
- 3 For parking payments, download the official parking app (NCP, RingGo, PayByPhone, JustPark, etc.) in advance — do not rely on a QR code on the machine
- 4 Never scan a QR code embedded in an email to access your bank or HMRC account — go directly to the official website in a new browser tab
- 5 If you entered card details on a fake page, contact your card issuer immediately to report fraud and request a replacement card
- 6 Report suspicious QR codes to the venue, the car park operator, or your local council, and report the fraud to Report Fraud at https://www.reportfraud.police.uk or call 0300 123 2040.
Red flags
- ⚠ The QR code is a sticker visibly placed on top of another code or label — check the edges before scanning
- ⚠ After scanning, the URL in your browser bar does not match the official name of the car park, charging network, or organisation
- ⚠ The page asks for full card details (number, expiry, CVV) rather than using Apple Pay or Google Pay
- ⚠ An email asks you to scan a QR code rather than click a link — this is done deliberately to bypass corporate spam filters
- ⚠ The QR code is in a PDF email attachment claiming to be from HMRC, your bank, Microsoft 365, or a parcel courier
- ⚠ After scanning, the site asks you to download an app to proceed with the payment or verification
Sources
- Cambridgeshire Constabulary — Quishing campaign page
- Dark Reading — QR Phishing Scams Gain Motorized Momentum in UK
- BrokersView — Rising Quishing Scams Prompt Warning from Banks and Regulators
- NCSC — QR codes: what's the real risk?
- UK councils (Hartlepool, York, Leicester) — QR code stickers on parking machines impersonating RingGo; quishing incidents up 146% in Q1 2026